Latest answer posted August 18, 2011 at 4:21:42 PM, Explain this quote in your own words: "The secret of happiness is to see all the marvels of the world, and never forget the drops of oil in the spoon. They are living out their Personal Legends as they graze and roam contentedly. Santiago must take a riskand Coelho is clearly challenging his readers to examine themselves and take a similar risk. Then again, the merchant lets Santiago have his way and sells tea along with his crystal glasses. Santiago also mentions that the crystal merchant should sell tea in his crystal glasses. Indeed, its almost a comic interlude, as it shows that even Melchizedek, the holy man and seemingly immortal, supernatural character, wishes he were given more credit and fame. The crystal merchant serves as an important friend to Santiago during Santiago's time in Tangier, but he also functions as a cautionary case of someone who has become complacent and given up the pursuit of his Personal Legend. Your group members can use the joining link below to redeem their group membership. You'll also receive an email with the link. He then continues to work with the crystal merchant for several months, because the man is a fair employer. He has abandoned his Personal Legend. 1. The crystal merchant hesitates to enter a new business, but he invites Santiago to smoke a pipe with him to discuss the idea. His idea about cleaning away negative thoughts makes him seem like a similarly thoughtful, spiritual person to Santiagosomeone who will understand him. After working for a while in the crystal merchants shop, Santiago requests a change in the shop by telling the merchant there should be a display case at the bottom of the hill to attract customers. Because it's the thought of Mecca that keeps me alive. I dont want anything else in life. | Santiago has already faced several setbacks in his own quest, but they have all been due to outside forces, such as the thief who robbed him. Save over 50% with a SparkNotes PLUS Annual Plan! "It was a bundle of money. The original text plus a side-by-side modern translation of. Im afraid that if my dream is realized, Ill have no reason to go on living., You have been a real blessing to me. The fortune-teller distinguishes between dreams that God shares in our language versus dreams that are in the language of the soul. Looking for Alibrandi by Melina Merchetta and Remember the Titans by Boaz Yakin both show change through different circumstances. To change a person's beliefs, values and basic underlying core may seem like a mere impossibility, but what the play, "The Man of La Mancha" shows us, is that it can be done. You may cancel your subscription on your Subscription and Billing page or contact Customer Support at custserv@bn.com. Renews May 8, 2023 PDF downloads of all 1725 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. The crystal merchant serves as an important friend to Santiago during Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. In the dream, he is in a field with, lead their lives. Again the merchant shows that he is unwilling to do it, Lot of places sell tea around here, (Peg. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. His mother used to refer to this as "hunches. He thinks of, World. Melchizedek explains the idea of a Personal Legend with an exampleessentially a parable within the parable of the novel itself. At the end of Part One in The Alchemist by Paulo Coelho, Santiago met the crystal merchant who offers him a job so that he can save money for his trip back home. Through the different situations in both the movie and the novel, it shows that change is forced upon you, and some changes are good and some are bad, its just the way you look at the alteration., In Coelho's writing, he illustrates whats going on with metaphors. Santiago, an Andalusian shepherd boy, has a dream about finding a treasure in the pyramids of Egypt. for a group? Santiagos experience of traveling has been a spiritual one for him. Struggling with distance learning? Melchizedek gives Santiago two precious stones from his gold breast plate, Urim and Thummin, and explains they are to be used for guidance when reading omens becomes too difficult. But it is precisely his ordinariness that the novel warns against. LitCharts Teacher Editions. Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. In the greater scheme of things, Santiago is seeking his Personal Legend, whereas the crystal merchant is not. Refine any search. The way the content is organized. What lessons does Santiago learn by working at the crystal shop in The Alchemist? Santiagos observation of his sheep and his realization that he may have adopted their schedule is important, as the novel emphasizes awareness of the natural world. Instant downloads of all 1725 LitChart PDFs Read an important quote by the crystal merchant about his decision not to pursue his Personal Legend. (including. His identity as a shepherd quickly connects him to many familiar religious narratives, especially parables from the Bible. Summary and Analysis (Peg 56) From this examination, we can tell that change can be a beneficial thing. A key part of the Personal Legend for Coelho is the idea that a child knows itit is something innate that a person is born with. devoutly religious and kind enough to take Santiago in, he fears pursuing his dream This epiphany allows Santiago to happily and confidently face his impending trip across the desert. Throughout the story, Santiago learns from observation and attentiveness, and his sheep are the first symbol of this. Readers learn a lot about the crystal merchant during this exchange with Santiago as the two sit and eat at a local caf. The crystal merchant hesitantly accepts and sees that the boy is a good luck charm because he attracts customers to the shop. When the crystal merchant finally agrees to risk changing his business, which could affect his lifestyle, his business thrives. It was only after his father had been weakened by the disease that he . Melchizedek warns Santiago about promising something he doesnt have, as turning his treasure from a dream into an obligation might keep Santiago from seeking out the treasure in the first place. Part of him wants to take the chance to go searching for it and the other part of him wants to continue his easy life as a shepherd. The boy does so and this time he observes everything, but in the process of observing he accidently lets all the oil spill from the spoon. By signing up you agree to our terms and privacy policy. Complete your free account to request a guide. It speaks with pride of a shepherd leaving, that very spot. Earlier Santiago had tried to avoid thinking about the possibility that the merchants daughter had forgotten him. Throughout his quest, the pyramids symbolize Santiagos end-goalthe long sought, but foreign ideal of his treasure. Subscribe now. The level of trust shown by his sheep reminds Santiago to also trust in God to lead him. The abandoned church will reappear at the end of novel, though it seems entirely unexceptional here. Also, he can trade with the Arabs in Tangier or in Spain, because he has learned to speak Arabic. Teachers and parents! He is ready to give up because he doesnt believe in his recurring dream, and he knows that it is easier to continue the life he already has than to seek a distant treasure with no guarantee of success. When we are younger, we knew somewhat of an idea what we wanted to be whenever we grow up. Santiago asks why he never made the trip, and the merchant says that, if he did, he would no longer have anything to live for. Definitions and examples of 136 literary terms and devices. The free trial period is the first 7 days of your subscription. and any corresponding bookmarks? In Western terms, maktub means that something is destined, meant to be. Subscribe now. For the next 7 days, you'll have access to awesome PLUS stuff like AP English test prep, No Fear Shakespeare translations and audio, a note-taking tool, personalized dashboard, & much more! He tells the crystal merchant he wants to return to Tarifa and buy a large flock of sheep, and he encourages the crystal merchant to travel to Mecca. Urim and Thummim appear comforting in this moment, as symbols of certainty in a moment of uncertainty. This backstory is also important because it accounts for Santiagos ability to read. to start your free trial of SparkNotes Plus. The rest of the story unfolds in reverse, as readers learn more of the details of how and why Santiago is killed. Struggling with distance learning? Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! PDF downloads of all 1725 LitCharts literature guides, and of every new one we publish. He reflects that he's learned things from, heart is speaking of other things. You'll be billed after your free trial ends. The old man is now starting to be presented as a supernatural or mythical figure, as he has impossible knowledge but first appears in a humble and nondescript form. Melchizedeks story of the miner shows that persistence is key in achieving a Personal Legend. Santiago spends the night in the church with, has had beforebut he wakes up before the dream has ended. He The wise man says that the only advice he can give him is that the secret of happiness is to see all the marvels of the world, but to also never forget the oil in the spoon. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Latest answer posted August 19, 2019 at 11:55:29 AM. for a customized plan. Give an example of Santiago's lively approach to business and the crystal merchant's caution. Santiago is clearly a spiritual individual, and his background is Christian. The crystal merchant has made enough to travel to Mecca, one of his own life's aspirations. Free trial is available to new customers only. The Arabic word maktub sums up the crystal merchant's philosophy: He does something because "it is written" that is, fated rather than as a result of his own hopes and desires. Santiago soon learns that the merchant feels unhappy because he has not fulfilled one of his dreams: to make the pilgrimage to Mecca. Santiago also learns life lessons by watching his sheep, and later these lessons are reinforced as he observes the desert and listens to his heart. LitCharts Teacher Editions. The crystal merchant displays the same sense of wariness toward traveling to Mecca that he displayed when Santiago proposed that they build a crystal stand or sell tea. Pantheism is the belief that the universe is identical with divinity, or that God is basically synonymous with everything that existsthere is no god distinct from nature, as god is present throughout nature. You'll also receive an email with the link. However, the merchant replies, Topple will pass by and bump into it, and pieces will be broken,' (Peg. The old man who joins Santiago is innocuous at first glance, and Santiago finds his interruption annoying. Santiago feels that his father partly does this because he himself wished to have the experiences that he is able to grant his sonhis father wants to live vicariously through Santiago. Santiago, the novels protagonist, is introduced in humble settings. Struggling with distance learning? His desire to resist change becomes stronger than his desire to. By Santiago explanation, Well, when took my sheep through the fields some of them might have died if we had come upon a snake. Teach your students to analyze literature like LitCharts does. They're like having in-class notes for every discussion!, This is absolutely THE best teacher resource I have ever purchased. Dont have an account? Santiago says he needs to follow his Personal Legend and go to the pyramids. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. He uses the word that will feature prominently in this section of the novel: maktub, meaning "It is written." 20% From the creators of SparkNotes, something better. He wants to sell tea to the people who climb the hill. Coelho takes a rather existentialist approach here, arguing that we are entirely in control of our existence, and that if we are unfulfilled or unhappy, it is our own fault. Paulo Coelho and The Alchemist Background. It may be that he will return home in the end, but he has to see other places before he can conclude that his village is truly where he belongs. eNotes.com will help you with any book or any question. Free trial is available to new customers only. Despite the lessons Santiago learns while working for the crystal merchant, he initially decides to use his earnings to buy a new flock of sheep and return to his old life. The crystal merchant explains his religious understanding of generosity, which is informed by his Islamic faith. Santiago and The Crystal Merchant Sometimes changes are required to make life easier even you are struggling. Second, Santiago uses the money he got from the crystal merchant to follow his heart and go to Egypt. This idea of a universal language continues to be important in the novel. $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Melchizedek then leaves Santiago with a very tough decisionwhether or not to sacrifice his livelihood and pursue his Personal Legend, even without receiving any more information about his treasure. When Santiago, a young shepherd boy from the Spanish countryside of Andalusia, has a dream that reveals the location of a hidden treasure buried at the Egyptian Pyramids, his simple life is suddenly torn in two. The old mans introduction as the King of Salem does not mean anything to Santiago, but this is a reference to a Biblical character, Melchizedek, who is a priest in the Book of Genesis, and who is later referenced by Saint Paul. Please wait while we process your payment. But you are forcing me to look at wealth and at horizons I have never known. The crystal merchant recognizes his own negativity and lack of motivation, but he appears willing to change his situation with the help of a stranger such as Santiago. bookmarked pages associated with this title. | Use up and down arrows to review and enter to select. The connection Santiago forms with the candy seller transcends the language barrier that made Santiago feel like an outsider the previous day. Then again, the merchant lets Santiago have his way and sells tea along with his crystal glasses. God (or the Soul of the World, or a force) speaks to characters through dreams and through omens. a specific lesson that is clearly conveyed through a short story. Santiago thinks of, Would not have made it through AP Literature without the printable PDFs. He argues that business has been good and asks why Santiago wants more. In the beginning of the movie he just follows order and burns books but as the novel goes he changes himself to be a better person., Today I am here to talk to you about change, and a few different texts that have challenged my thinking and broadened my understanding of change., Is it possible for people to change, or more significantly, is it possible for a person to be reborn? Because Santiago had just gotten robbed . Santiago is an outsider in Morocco and is completely overwhelmed, but he is also comforted by evidence that God plays a role in his life and will be able to guide him through the appearance of omens. Not only does he want to sell the tea but he wants to sell the tea in crystal glasses. Santiago is frustrated that he consulted a professional to learn nothing new. you know that I'm not going to go to Mecca. In "The Alchemist", what is the Universal Language? Some wanted to be a professional athlete, a doctor, or a dentist to show more content In fact, Santiago is imagining shearing, The old man introduces himself as Melchizedek, and he asks Santiago how many, wants to learn about his treasure, he will have to give him one-tenth of, considers the merchants daughter, but reflects that she does not depend on him like, The next day, Santiago meets Melchizedek at noon, and brings him six, he understands its message: even though he may travel, he should never forget about, the wall of an old fort in Tarifa that afternoon. The crystal merchant tells Santiago that, in the Koran, God gave every person just five obligations to satisfy. disguising himself in order to trick others or point out their prejudices. You can view our. Santiago hopes that his work and motivated attitude will act as a type of universal language and persuade the merchant to give him a job. Paulo Coelho and The Alchemist Background. Melchizedek explains that one thing that holds many people back from realizing their desires is their concern for what others think of them. for a customized plan. creating and saving your own notes as you read. Santiagos bitterness about the person who robbed him then extends to the world as a whole, showing the persuasiveness of negative thinking. who has become complacent and given up the pursuit of his Personal Legend. Entire Document, See $18.74/subscription + tax, Save 25% Santiagos father offers the idea of becoming a shepherd as a financially viable way for Santiago to travel. Jess meets one character that convinces her to keep on going with her dreams. Santiago and the crystal merchant offer tea at the store, and their venture is a huge financial success. Thats what helps me face these days that are all the same, these mute crystals on the shelves, and lunch and dinner at that same horrible caf. Your subscription will continue automatically once the free trial period is over. Santiago begins to use the stones for fortune-telling to reassure himself, but when one stone slips through his pocket he awakens to the implications of what he is doing: he is relying on the stones rather than thinking for himself, as he had promised to do. TO CANCEL YOUR SUBSCRIPTION AND AVOID BEING CHARGED, YOU MUST CANCEL BEFORE THE END OF THE FREE TRIAL PERIOD. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! Detailed explanations, analysis, and citation info for every important quote on LitCharts. Hearing a tourist complain of thirst after climbing the hill to the crystal shop, Santiago suggests to the crystal merchant that they sell tea and serve it in the crystal, which in turn will help them sell more crystal. 20% Santiago is introduced in the novel as a shepherd, and although he sells his sheep to travel to the Pyramids of Egypt, he continues to reflect on his life as a shepherd throughout the novel. Contact us You'll be able to access your notes and highlights, make requests, and get updates on new titles. Urim and Thummim are another Biblical referencethey are mentioned in the Old Testament as a means of divination or fortune telling, although its never specified what kinds of objects they are, or even if theyre objects at all. Similarly in the novel Fahrenheit 451 Ray Bradbury changes his main character Guy Montag throughout the novel. Read important quotes by and about the crystal merchant. He is also proud to have mastered the Arabic language and to have succeeded at business in a foreign land. Santiago shows the crystal merchant that, by ignoring his greater dreams, he also reduces his perspective, to the point that his day-to-day business suffers. Santiago decides to wait until the sun sinks lower before taking, old man off by pretending hes busy reading. Traveling to Mecca has long been his dream. The gypsy woman is a palm-reader who takes money from others in order to look deeper into their future. "The sale of his sheep had left him with enough money in his pouch" (Coelho 34). Melchizedeks story has clear parallels with Santiagos life, and is yet another parable within a parable. Thanks for creating a SparkNotes account! Did you know you can highlight text to take a note? As the merchant has worked in the shop for too long, he has lost his own sense of a Personal Legend. Latest answer posted January 31, 2020 at 5:57:12 PM. Santiago experience showed us that we can make things happen. Santiago carries the stones with him throughout the novel, but never uses them, having promised to "make his own decisions." The constant presence of Urim and Thummim thus also represents the human desire to give up control and decision-making ability. Explain. anthropomorphism. "My students can't get enough of your charts and their results have gone through the roof." This foreshadows the role that Santiago will play in his lifebringing prosperity back to his crystal shop. Complete your free account to access notes and highlights. He does not understand the interaction with the owner and thinks of the English-speaker as his new friend. Santiago also clearly has no concept of geography, or how far Egypt is from Moroccootherwise he would be immediately suspicious of the claim that they could reach the pyramids the next day. Melchizedek expands on this spiritual system of the universeeverything is connected to an entity called the Soul of the World.
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